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Case depth testing services from Applied Technical Services (ATS) allow manufacturers to evaluate the properties of metal materials and products.

Understanding Case Depth and Case Hardening

Case depth refers to the thickness of the hardened layer of a material, while case hardness refers to a material’s outer surface that is substantially harder than the core. Case hardening occurs when the outer surface of a material is significantly harder than the material’s interior.

There are various case hardening methods, including:

Carburizing 

Carbon diffuses into the surface of a scorching metal. There are multiple carburizing methods, including:

  • Liquid Carburizing
  • Gas Carburizing
  • Pack Carburizing

Carbonitriding 

The material absorbs carbon and nitrogen in a gaseous environment, allowing the metal’s surface to develop a wear-resistant, hard surface.

Cyaniding 

The material is heated in a bath of sodium cyanide, creating a thin layer of increased hardness over the material.

Flame Hardening 

Metal is exposed to high-temperature flames and then quenched, hardening its surface.

Gas Nitriding 

Nitrogen is added to the surface of a metal to develop a hardened surface.

Induction Hardening 

A copper coil with a high level of alternating current hardens the surface of a material.

The Benefits of Case Hardening

Case hardening is advantageous for several reasons, including:

  • Increases strength and durability
  • Improves wear resistance
  • Improves toughness and impact-resistance
  • Extends the lifetime of a material

Applied Technical Services’ Metallurgy Lab

Our metallurgy lab provides dozens of metallurgy services, including:

  • Failure analysis for various mechanical components
  • Various hardness testing methods, including Brinell, Knoop, Rockwell, and Vickers
  • Material identification
  • Grain size measurements
  • Reverse engineering
  • Nondestructive testing

Our lab employs professional engineers, chemists, and metallurgists with decades of shared experience in various applications and professions.

About Us

ATS provides quality inspection, testing, and consulting services for national and international businesses. Since our founding, we have grown our service capabilities and knowledge base to support a wide range of industries, including:

  • Aerospace
  • Automotive
  • Construction
  • Consumer Products
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance / Legal
  • Manufacturing
  • Power Generation
  • Pulp and Paper

Contact Us

Please call +1 (888) 287-5227 or click here to request case depth testing and other metal testing services from ATS.

Customer Service Representative, Ready to Help Direct You to the People Who can Help

We’re here to help.

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